Audi NAVIGATION SYSTEM PLUS Specifications Page 9

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Each time it is switched on, the Radio Naviga-
tion System attempts to receive the signals sent
by the satellites.
Reception from at least three satellites is neces-
sary for an accurate position fixing.
Only then can the position of the receiver be
calculated at any point on the earth's surface.
Position calculation
SSP 199-009
SSP 199-010
Global Positioning System (GPS)
The Global Positioning System (GPS) currently comprises
a total of 24 satellites which are evenly distributed over
six orbits at an altitude of approximately 20,000 kilo-
metres. They each circle the earth once every 12 hours.
With this arrangement, every point on the earth theore-
tically has radio contact to at least four satellites.
The satellites radio an ID code, their position
and a high-precision timing signal
earthwards at intervals of one millisecond.
The GPS receiver in the Radio Navigation
System receives the satellite data and calcu-
lates how long the data transmission took by
comparing the timing signal with its internal
high-precision clock.
If the navigation computer receives data
from at least three satellites, it is able to cal-
culate the vehicle's position.
Radio traffic
SSP 199/011
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